| Dr.C.N.SOWMINI
M.B.,B.S., D.G.O., D.V., M.P.H (USA), Ph.D (Madras),
FAMS

Dr. (Miss) C.N.Sowmini having graduated from Madras
Medical College in 1940, completed D.G.O soon after.
Having joined Govt. Service she was posted to Vijayawada
as Asst. Surgeon. She obtained PG Diploma in Venereology
from Andhra Medical College, Vizag.
Being the first lady Medical Officer to specialise
in this field, she was offered a Fellowship by WHO,
for further specialisation in this field. At the prestigious
School of John Hopkins University at Baltimore, (U.S.A.)
she took her Master Degree in Public Health majoring
in venereal diseases.
Having rejoined as Asst. Surgeon-cum-Tutor in Venereology
under the Directorship of the World Famous Venereologist
Dr.R.V.Rajam, she became Associate Professor and later
the Director of Institute of Venereology, Madras Medical
College, Madras, after Dr.P.N.Rangiah. While working
under Dr. P.N. Rangiah she was awarded the Ph.D by the
University of Madras for her thesis on ‘Epidemiological
aspects of Venereal Diseases’.
In addition to being the Director of Institute of
Venereology, Madras Medical College, Madras, she held
the post of Superintendent of Govt. General Hospital,
Madras, just before her retirement.
As Director she elevated the glory of the Institute
to higher levels. Under her guidance, a number of schemes
were sanctioned by the Indian Council of Medical Research
apart from the already on going schemes of ICMR in Central
V.D. Reference Laboratory at the Institute.
Dr.C.N.Sowmini was appointed to the 28th World Health
Assembly, Geneva, to represent the developing countries
on Venereal Diseases. She has represented India in W.H.O.
as an expert advisory committee member on Gonorrhoea
and Treponematosis. She was also sent to Bangkok by
W.H.O. for epidemiological survey. Her selfless services
as a member of the advisory committee on V.D. to the
Government of Tamilnadu and Govt. of India are worth
mentioning.
A number of surveys for the prevalence of V.D. and
Yaws in the hills of Tamilnadu and in back water area
(Thyagavalli Panchayathi near Cuddalore) were carried
out during her Directorship. A team of Doctors with
mobile laboratory was taken to these areas and epidemiological
treatment was given wherever necessary. The Second V.D.
& Yaws Conference was held by Govt. of India during
her period. Special mention should also be made on the
‘Seminar on Hospital Housekeeping’, held
for the Hospital Doctors and Engineers of Public Works
Department which she conducted during her period as
Superintendent. She has contributed both as an author
and co-author for more than fifty publications.
After retirement she was appointed as Emeritus Professor
and also as Emeritus Scientist of ICMR.
Dr.C.N.Sowmini was honoured in 2000, with ‘Life
Time Award’ in academics, jointly by Anna University
& Science City at Anna University, Chennai.
In 2004 IUSTI Congress honoured her with ‘IUSTI
Senior Fellowship’ Award at Bangkok.
Having felt the need to have a separate Association
for this speciality, to compile information on trends
of incidence of the STDs throughout India and disseminate
information concerning methods for the prevention and
control of STDs, she was instrumental in starting ‘Indian
Association for the Study of Sexually Transmitted Diseases’
(IASSTD) in 1975, which was latter changed to ‘IASSTD
& AIDS’. After serving as President of the
Association for 8 years, stabilising it and bringing
recognition to the Association, she relinquished the
post of President giving chance to youngsters to carry
the torch. Having felt the need of her services and
guidance for the Association, the members of the association
nominated her as PATRON in 1983.
She was also instrumental in organising ‘Women
Doctors' Association of Tamilnadu & Pondichery’.
After serving as President, now she is Patron for this
Association also.
Dr. Chedavachi Nelliat Sowmini, born on 5th January
1922, continues to be active and concerned about the
speciality. She encourages, guides and gives advice
even today. She is a Teacher, Guide, Philosopher and
Friend to her students. Members of the Association are
indebted to the services rendered by her both to the
Association and speciality.
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